Digital regulators
embrace strategy to unlock benefits of
transformative technologies
04 July 2024
Regulators endorsed
a set of guidelines to maximize the benefits of
transformative information and communication
technologies (ICTs) at the Global Symposium for
Regulators (GSR-24) which closed today in Kampala,
Uganda.
The “GSR-24 Best Practice
Guidelines" agreed by ICT regulators include a
series of considerations for balancing innovation
with regulation to create a positive impact on
societies and economies from emerging technologies
such as artificial intelligence (AI).
“With one-third of humanity
still offline and women and other vulnerable groups
on the wrong side of the globe's digital divides,
GSR-24 and the Best Practice Guidelines highlight
the innovation, trust, and inclusivity that we need
in the policy and regulatory environment," said ITU
Secretary-General Doreen Bogdan-Martin. “With change
being the only certainty facing regulators and
policymakers, we must work together to pursue
regulatory approaches to leverage transformative
technologies such as AI, promote the space economy,
encourage innovation, and support climate action and
the UN Sustainable Development Goals."
Charting the course of
transformative technologies
H.E. Ms. Jessica Alupo,
Vice-President of the Republic of Uganda, opened
GSR-24 on 1 July speaking on behalf of H.E. Mr.
Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, President of the Republic of
Uganda.
Organized by the International
Telecommunication Union (ITU), the UN Agency for
Digital Technologies – the symposium brought
together over 600 participants including Ministers,
Heads of Regulatory Authorities, industry executives
and academics to discuss pressing regulatory issues.
“We are excited that the GSR
provides a platform where all thought leaders,
regulators, industry players and other key ICT
stakeholders converge to dialogue and set the policy
and regulatory agenda that will guide the global
digital industry over the near future," said
Uganda's Minister for ICT and National Guidance, Dr.
Chris Baryomunsi. “Best practice now calls for a
coordinated and collaborative approach that is
inclusive of all relevant stakeholders – if we are
to achieve the impact that we all desire. We commit
to align our national policies and regulatory
frameworks around the well-thought-out Best Practice
Guidelines that will encourage investment,
innovation, and growth in the ICT sector."
Regulators at GSR-24 noted that
equal, global access to existing digital services
would help countries leverage transformative
technologies.
AI, for example, could help
network operators conduct better planning and
prevent fraud, but it also raises challenges
associated with privacy, bias, job displacement, and
the reliability of information.
“At GSR-24, we discussed core
policy and regulatory issues to maximise the
potential of digital technologies to improve lives.
We addressed key topics, including new developments
in the field of generative AI and robotics, building
an inclusive, safe, and sustainable space economy,
and required interventions in addressing climate
change challenges," said Dr. Cosmas Luckyson
Zavazava, Director of ITU's Telecommunication
Development Bureau. “We brought the global community
of regulators together to strengthen our collective
capacity to navigate the fast-changing technology
landscape and drive sustainable and inclusive
digital transformation. We heard from young
innovators and entrepreneurs and adopted
action-oriented Best Practice Guidelines to help us
chart the course of transformative technologies for
positive impact."
"As we navigate the
transformative landscape of digital technologies,
the importance of impactful regulation cannot be
overstated," said the Chair of GSR-24 and Executive
Director of the Uganda Communications Commission
(UCC), George William Nyombi Thembo. “Our shared
learnings and collaborative efforts are crucial in
shaping a regulatory environment that not only
fosters innovation but also ensures that the
benefits of technological advancements are widely
shared. By recognizing the interdependencies with
other sectors, we can create a cohesive framework
that supports sustainable development, economic
growth, and inclusivity. Together, we have the power
to turn technology into a force for positive change,
illuminating pathways to a brighter, more connected
future."
Engaging the global
regulatory community
Prior to the opening of GSR-24,
the Regional Regulatory Associations (RA) and
Digital Regulation Network (DRN) meeting shared
experiences and knowledge as well as areas for
collaboration. The meeting also featured the
achievements of the successful first year of the
DRN, focusing on capacity building, thought
leadership, and regulatory experimentation and
innovation. Key activities presented include
knowledge sharing through the ITU Academy, the
broadband mapping project, capacity building
activities, contributions to ITU-D Study Groups, RA
participation in interactive workshops and engaging
on twinning experiences to learn from other Regional
Regulatory Associations. Dr. Ally Simba, Executive
Secretary of the East African Communications
Organisatiopns (EACO) served as RA-24 Chair.
Also ahead of GSR-24, the
Industry Advisory Group on Development Issues and
Private Sector Chief Regulatory Officers (IAGDI-CRO)
convened industry and private sector thought leaders
to share experiences and proposals with regulators
to address the complex regulatory and business
landscape of digital ecosystems. Topics discussed
included digital infrastructure development,
implementation of regulatory ''sandboxes,''
strategies to enable high-speed connectivity,
regulation of the future, including new domains such
as AI, and technologies for the future. These
discussions were reflected in an Outcome Statement
presented at the GSR-24 closing ceremony by Bocar
Ba, IAGDI-CRO Chairman and CEO of Samena
Telecommunications Council.
A session of Network of Women
(NoW) in ITU's Telecommunication Development Sector
at GSR-24 explored mechanisms for greater
participation of women in ICT-related fields and
address the leadership gender gap in the ICT sector.
Other announcements at GSR-24:
Africa-BB-Maps, the Africa's
National Broadband Mapping Systems project,
supported by the European Commission, will help
establish broadband mapping systems to foster
investment and digital transformation in Africa.
With a budget of EUR 15 million over four years, the
project will initially benefit 11 countries: Benin,
Botswana, Burundi, Côte d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Kenya,
Malawi, Nigeria, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
The Digital Skills Forum, a
flagship event to discuss the most pressing needs
that must be addressed to ensure universal digital
skills, will take place in Manama, Kingdom of
Bahrain, from 17 to 19 September 2024. The event,
organized by the ITU Telecommunication Development
Bureau, is hosted by the Telecommunications
Regulatory Authority (TRA) of the Kingdom of
Bahrain.
The Communications, Space and
Technology Commission of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
announced that the country will host the Global
Symposium for Regulators in 2025. More information
and details will follow.
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