Dozens of companies, institutions and NGOs sign the Zero Debris Charter

The Zero Debris Charter, unveiled at the ESA Space Summit in Seville in November 2023, is a world-leading initiative aiming for future missions to become debris neutral in space by 2030.

The space community has shown robust support for the Zero Debris Charter initiative. Together with ESA, twelve European countries were recently the first to sign the Zero Debris Charter at the ESA/EU Space Council in Brussels. Over 100 organisations worldwide have registered their intent to sign and join the collaborative effort in the coming months – dozens of them signing the Zero Debris Charter today.

“It is critical to protect the future of our most valuable and crucial space assets by keeping Earth's orbits clear from debris. By jointly signing the Zero Debris Charter, the diverse entities demonstrate global leadership in space debris mitigation and remediation,” says Josef Aschbacher, ESA Director General.

“The European space sector leads by example and by taking this step collectively, we gain a crucial momentum towards achieving Zero Debris by 2030.”

More satellites have been launched in the last two years than during the entire six decades of space exploration. If quick and decisive action is not taken to improve the sustainability of space activities, the exponential growth of the debris population will pose an ever-increasing hazard to satellites and astronauts and could render some valuable orbits entirely unusable.

“In recent years, the number of debris in space has spiralled, increasing the risk of catastrophic damage to space assets. Today, as a united community, we are sending a strong signal that the space sector is ready to act,” says Holger Krag, ESA Head of Space Safety.

“The Zero Debris community is committed to get hands-on with debris mitigation standards and technologies to make the clean and sustainable use of space a reality.”

Zero Debris at ESA

At its Ministerial Conference in 2022, ESA was encouraged by its Member States to implement “a Zero Debris approach for its missions; and to encourage partners and other actors to pursue similar paths, thereby collectively putting Europe at the forefront of sustainability on Earth and in space, while preserving the competitiveness of its industry.”

ESA’s own Zero Debris approach is the agency’s large-scale revision of its internal space debris mitigation requirements to become debris-neutral by 2030. The approach will rely on debris mitigation and remediation technology developed by ESA's Space Safety Programme.

The Zero Debris Charter is a broader community-driven and community-building initiative for the global space community. Facilitated by ESA’s ‘Protection of Space Assets’ Accelerator and collaboratively developed by more than 40 space actors, the Charter contains both high-level guiding principles and ambitious, jointly defined targets to enable the space community to achieve the goal of Zero Debris.

Next steps for the Zero Debris community

There will be more signing opportunities for organisations that registered their intent to sign during the Industry Space Days as well as other events.

The goals and guiding principles of the Zero Debris Charter are being translated into actionable and measurable technical targets. New technologies that are required to achieve the ambitious Zero Debris targets will be developed.

At the request of the community, ESA is facilitating the creation of a Zero Debris Technical Booklet. Workshops will be conducted with volunteers to collaboratively develop the Zero Debris Technical Booklet, which will be a comprehensive compilation of the needs, technical solutions and contributions collected through crowdsourcing within the Zero Debris community.

Today’s Zero Debris Charter signatories

Airbus Defence and Space	Aldoria
Alpine Space Ventures	Amazon Project Kuiper
Association of Space Explorers	Astareon
Astroscale Limited	Avanti Communications
German Aerospace Industries Association (BDLI)	Centro Italiano Ricerche Aerospaziali (CIRA)
ClearSpace	CS GROUP
Dawn Aerospace Nederland B.V.	D-Orbit S.p.A
DSI Aerospace GmbH	European Southern Observatory (ESO)
European Space Policy Institute (ESPI)	Exolaunch
GMV	GomSpace A/S
HPS GmbH	Infinite Orbits SAS
Institute of Materials and Machine Mechanics, p.r.i, Slovak Academy of Sciences	Institute of Space Studies of Catalonia (IEEC)
KINETIK Space	LETO SPACE GmbH
Nautilus - Navigation in Space	NGO Cosmos for Humanity
OHB SE	OKAPI:Orbits
Orbit Fab	Orbit Recycling
Redwire Space	Safran
SME4SPACE	Space scAvengers
SPACETUG	TelePIX
Thales Alenia Space	Way4Space
3S Northumbria Ltd