UK government
demonstrates international leadership by announcing
review of space legislation and financial support
for debris removal missions at Summit in London.
June 23
The UK’s Department for
Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy has
announced today, during the 4th Summit on
Space Sustainability, that it will begin to develop
a number of initiatives to help protect our orbital
environment. The UK government Plan for Space
Sustainability includes a review of secondary
legislation and associated regulations focussed on
orbital constellations with a view to the update
reflecting the huge growth in satellite
constellations and the rapidly changing space
environment. The Plan also placed more emphasis on
the UK space system licensing process and associated
third party liability insurance that will enable
safe spacecraft operations and incentivise the
sustainable use of space. The Plan highlighted a
desire for UK leadership and an important
confirmation of £5 million investment in Active
Debris Removal, de-orbiting unprepared defunct
satellites from space, and in-orbit servicing and
manufacturing missions that Astroscale is competing
for funding in the coming months.
“We welcome the
government announcement to continue to invest
in-orbit servicing and active debris removal
missions through contributing to UK Space Agency and
European Space Agency missions. This investment will
provide tremendous opportunities to establish a UK
leadership position, create jobs and commercialise
this fast-growing sector.” said Nick Shave, Managing
Director of Astroscale Ltd. “To realise Astroscale’s
intention to make on-orbit servicing routine by
2030, we’re also very supportive of the UK
government’s pledge to review secondary legislation
with a view to regulatory reform that will
compliment efforts driven by our international
policy partners at CONFERS, IAF, GSOA, SSC, Paris
Pearce Forum, World Economic Forum and UKspace.”
UK Science Minister
George Freeman said, “A ‘Wild West' space
race without effective regulation risks a growing
crisis of debris in space. That is why today I am
announcing our
Plan for Space Sustainability, a package of
announcements which demonstrates the UK’s commitment
to using our regulatory leadership. This Plan will
ensure a safe and sustainable commercial space
sector which rewards responsible satellite programs
by lowering the costs of launch licenses and
insurance for sustainable satellites and space
missions.”
Today’s announcement also
pledged to develop a new standard for space
sustainability which will be designed to encompass
existing guidelines and principles in relation to
space sustainability, and fill the gaps in these
standards and guidelines, seeking to develop best
sustainability practice across the lifecycle of
space activities. Astroscale, as Co-Chair of the
In-Orbit Servicing and Manufacturing Working Group
at UKspace, is proud to support the review and
industry consultation in the coming months.
The partnership between
UK government, industry, academia, legal and
financial experts is expected to be delivered in
collaboration with other international partners,
providing multiple opportunities to align priorities
for regulatory reform in the UK with other national
and multi-lateral agendas.
“Harmonised
regulations will shape how operators, especially
large constellations, behave in orbit. They will
also enable on-orbit services such as end-of-life
and debris removal to thrive in a more certain
regulatory environment,” said Charity Weeden, Vice
President of Global Space Policy and Government
Relations at Astroscale U.S.
“With the
on-orbit servicing global economy estimated to reach
$4.4 billion by 2030*, the UK should invest
in relevant space system technologies and target
becoming a dominant space player globally in the
On-Orbit Services and Manufacturing (OSAM) market
with the objective of the UK capturing $1Bn of the
global market by 2030,” Shave adds. “We need to act
now to create a world class commercial and
regulatory environment for operators and on-orbit
servicing companies to thrive over the next decade.”
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