Khrunichev Space
Center: The 100th
launch of the Proton
M was successfully
completed
August 17, 2017
A
Proton Breeze M
launch vehicle
successfully
launched a
spacecraft into the
orbit in the
interests of the
Ministry of Defense
of the Russian
Federation.
The launch was
the100th heavy lift
Proton M, which has
been in use since
2001, and the 414th
launch in the Proton
rocket since its
maiden flight in
1965.
The Proton M launch
vehicle and the
Breeze M upper stage
are designed and
produced at
Khrunichev Space
Center of Moscow,
one of the core
industry enterprises
under the State
Corporation
"ROSCOSMOS”.
Proton M is a heavy
lift launch vehicle
used for both
Russian Federal
programs and
international
commercial projects,
under the auspices
of International
Launch Services
(ILS). Today, the
Proton M rocket with
the Breeze M booster
launches payloads of
more than 6 Metric
Tons to
geostationary orbit
and 3.3 Metric Tons
directly to
geostationary
orbit.
Proton M is the
development of the
original carrier
rocket "Proton-K"
and over time has
improved its
energy-mass,
operational and
environmental
characteristics.
The first launch of
the Proton Breeze M
complex took place
on April 7, 2001.
At present, the
Proton M rocket with
the Breeze M upper
stage is the main
heavy lift rocket
launcher in
operation. The
Proton launch
vehicle is the
primary means of
launching the
orbital modules for
the ISS Russian
Segment. In early
2002, the first
launch of the Proton
launch vehicle with
the Breeze M upper
stage with a
commercial payload
(the Nimiq 2
spacecraft) took
place. Since 1995,
Proton has launched
94 missions for
commercial customers
worldwide with ILS.