Rockot
launches Swarm successfully
November 22, 2013
Eurockot Launch
Services GmbH successfully
launched the three satellite
Swarm constellation for the
European Space Agency today at
12:02 hrs UTC (13:02 hrs CET)
with a Rockot launcher from
Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Northern
Russia. Rockot orbited the Swarm
Earth Explorer mission into an
orbit of 87.6 degrees at 490 km
altitude. This launch was
Eurockot's third successful
launch for the European Space
Agency.
Swarm is a
constellation of three
satellites which will explore
the Earth`s magnetic field and
its change with unique accuracy.
As part of ESA’s Living Planet
Programme Swarm will provide a
unique inside view of the Earth
and will broaden our
understanding of atmospheric
processes and ocean circulation
which effect climate and
weather. Each Swarm satellite
has a mass of 500 kg and after
their simultaneous release from
the Rockot launcher will move
into different polar orbits
using their own propulsion
systems. All three Swarm
satellites were built by Astrium
GmbH at Friedrichshafen.
Eurockot's launch
vehicle Rockot launched the
Swarm constellation from its
dedicated launch pad LC133 at
Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Northern
Russia, about 800 km from
Moscow.
Eurockot's next
missions in late 2014 and early
2015 will be the launches of the
Sentinel-2A and Sentinel-3A
satellites. Both spacecraft are
part of the range of satellites
belonging to the Copernicus
programme financed by the
European Union. Eurockot was
contracted to perform the
launches by the European Space
Agency in February 2012.
Eurockot Launch
Services GmbH is the joint
venture of EADS Astrium (51%)
and Khrunichev Space Centre
(49%) and performs launch
services for operators of Low
Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites
using the flight-proven
Rockot
launch vehicle.
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