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AsiaSat
Reports Final Results for the
Financial Year Ended 31 December 2016
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
Introduction
In 2016, AsiaSat laid the groundwork for the prospect of
improved revenues in 2017 as we move into a period of more
efficient use of satellite bandwidth and increasing demand for
media and data services across Asia. Although disappointing,
this year’s outcome should be viewed against a backdrop of
globally unstable market conditions and the impact of
disruptive new technologies.
The market instability resulted from a global oversupply of
satellite capacity of all kinds and generally uncertain
economic conditions. We recognise the need to continue to
manage closely the pricing pressures on data services as well
as compression improvements for video distribution which to
some extent neutralise the benefits of the increased demand
generated by mobility applications and video format upgrades.
Financial Performance
Despite 2016’s challenging market environment, the Company
continues to invest in streamlining its sales structure amid
changing market conditions and rapidly evolving customer needs.
Revenue
Revenue for 2016 was HK$1,272 million (2015: HK$1,311 million),
a decrease of 3% from 2015 primarily attributable to the
full-year impact of reduced short-term revenues as compared to
the previous year and challenging conditions for customers and
markets.
While the decline of revenue is disappointing, if the
short-term non-recurring AsiaSat 3S revenue is excluded, in
2016 AsiaSat experienced approximately 3% growth over the
previous year.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses in 2016, excluding depreciation, were HK$244
million (2015: HK$253 million) reflecting our on-going
commitment to keep expenses under tight control.
Finance Expenses
Finance expenses were HK$133 million (2015: HK$103 million) of
which HK$79 million (2015: HK$26 million) was capitalised to
the costs of our new satellite AsiaSat 9. The increase in
finance expenses is due to the full-year effect (2015: partial
year) of the bank borrowings for the payment of the special
interim dividend in July 2015. Net finance expenses after
capitalisation
for 2016 were HK$54 million, HK$23 million lower than in the
previous year (2015: HK$77 million), due to the increase in
finance expenses eligible for capitalisation on the higher
level of capital expenditure of the new satellite.
Depreciation
Depreciation in 2016 was HK$522 million (2015: HK$469 million),
an increase of HK$53 million, reflecting a full-year of
depreciation of AsiaSat 6 and AsiaSat 8, which became
operational in the second half of 2015.
Taxation
Tax expenses for 2016 were HK$27 million (2015: HK$92 million),
representing a reduction of HK$65 million, or 71%, due to the
reversal of a provision made in previous years following
agreement with tax authorities on the treatment of certain
revenue and expenses.
Profit
Profit attributable to owners for 2016 was HK$430 million
(2015: HK$440 million), a decrease of HK$10 million, or 2%,
mainly due to lower revenue and higher depreciation charges.
This reduction was mitigated by lower net finance expenses and
lower income tax charges.
Cash Flow
The Group generated a net cash inflow of HK$3 million in 2016
(2015 outflow: HK$3,101 million). As of 31 December 2016, the
Group's cash and bank balances stood at HK$241 million (31
December 2015: HK$238 million).
Cash inflow in 2016 predominantly comprised net cash generated
from the operating activities of HK$991 million (2015: HK$875
million), while 2015 also included net proceeds from bank
borrowings of HK$1,896 million with no new borrowing raised in
2016.
Cash outflow for the year included capital expenditures of
HK$406 million (2015: HK$692 million) and repayment of bank
borrowings of HK$523 million (2015: HK$328 million). 2015's
cash outflow also included payment of HK$4,874 million for
interim and special interim dividends. No dividend payments
were made in 2016.
Dividend
For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Board will recommend a
final dividend of HK$0.20 per share (2015: HK$Nil per share) in
the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held on 14 June
2017. No interim dividend was paid for the year 2016.
For the year ended 31 December 2015, a total of HK$12.07 per
share was paid, comprising the interim dividend of HK$0.18 per
share and the special interim dividend of HK$11.89 per share.
Overall Business Performance
The Group won new contracts during the year totaling HK$1,439
million (2015: HK$533 million), including a significant
agreement with Spacecom for the four-year utilisation of the
entire AsiaSat 8 Ku-band payload and an increase in capacity
taken by new and existing customers across the AsiaSat fleet.
Renewed contracts amounted to HK$431 million (2015: HK$777
million), while combined new and renewed contracts amounted to
HK$1,870 million (2015:
HK$1,310 million). As at 31 December 2016, the value of
contracts on hand amounted to HK$4,067 million (2015: HK$3,517
million).
AsiaSat 6 carries 14 C-band transponders specially designed for
the China video market. In January 2016, we were particularly
pleased to re-enter the China video market via AsiaSat 6,
following full regulatory approval in China after our exit in
2007. It is our belief that the acquisition of our new customer
Shanghai Interactive Television (SiTV), signalled further
support for the development of High Definition (HD)
broadcasting in China, which is becoming a new industry
standard.
The Fleet
With 99 C-band and Ku-band transponders utilised in 2016 the
AsiaSat fleet of five in-orbit satellites (AsiaSat 4, AsiaSat
5, AsiaSat 6, AsiaSat 7 and AsiaSat 8) performed according to
full technical specifications while AsiaSat 3S is able to
provide service in inclined orbit.
As of 31 December 2016 the fleet utilisation rate, excluding
AsiaSat 8, stood at 67%, down from 72% at year-end 2015,
largely due to the addition of newly available transponders on
AsiaSat 6 which entered commercial service in early 2016.
During the year we acquired new
video and data network customers from China, South Asia and Southeast
Asia, as well as leading international TV networks from Europe, Asia and
around the world.
AsiaSat 9 is expected to launch
in late 2017. We believe this satellite, which carries 28 C-band and 32
Ku-band transponders, along with a Ka-band payload is ideally positioned
to exploit the growth in both HD and Ultra HD (UHD) video content and
advanced broadband networks. AsiaSat 9 will be a replacement for AsiaSat
4 at 122 degrees East with additional capacity delivering enhanced power
and greater coverage for Direct-to-Home (DTH), regional video
distribution, private networks and broadband services within our
footprint running from New Zealand to the Middle East.
In the meantime, as part of the
four-year utilisation agreement with Spacecom signed in December 2016 we
re-located AsiaSat 8 to 4 degrees West to assist Spacecom with its
capacity shortfall.
In Orbit Capacity
AsiaSat 3S located at 146 degrees East remains operational and is able
to provide services to customers for short-term contracts before it is
retired.
AsiaSat 4 at 122 degrees East
provides TV broadcast distribution, DTH and broadband services across
our Asia Pacific footprint. In 2016 a growing number of broadcasters
used AsiaSat 4 as a platform for TV distribution including UHD video
content via the “4K-SAT” channel, pioneered by AsiaSat in late 2015 to
promote UHD broadcasting via satellite in Asia.
AsiaSat 5 at 100.5 degrees East
remains our primary distribution platform for live sports and news from
around the world targeting Asia Pacific viewers. Events covered in 2016
included the Rio Olympics, the Australian Open and Wimbledon tennis
championships, the 2016 Dakar Rally, the Masters Golf Tournament and a
number of European soccer competitions, along with live news feeds and
events such as the presidential election and the MTV Movie Awards in the
United States. In addition, AsiaSat 5 is a primary vehicle for the
delivery of a number of innovative VSAT services for aviation and
telecom customers.
AsiaSat 6 at 120 degrees East
received full licensing approval in early 2016, creating a high value
platform for HDTV services across China.
AsiaSat 7 at 105.5 degrees East
is the regional platform of choice for premium content distribution from
South Asia, East Asia and global TV networks. Among new customers
acquired during 2016 were Sony Pictures Networks India along with KBZ
Gateway and SEANET in Myanmar for nationwide VSAT networks providing
broadband data connectivity services. Global TV networks such as Japan
International Broadcasting Inc. and Deutsche Welle also expanded their
reach via AsiaSat 7 for their English language HD services across the
Asia-Pacific.
AsiaSat 8 at 4 degrees West
carries high-powered Ku-band capacity and a Ka-band payload. Following
an utilisation agreement concluded with Spacecom in December 2016 for
the use of the entire Ku-band payload for a minimum of four years, the
satellite was relocated from 105.5 degrees East to 4 degrees West and
commenced service at February 2017 after satisfactory completion of
verification testing.
AsiaSat 9, the replacement
satellite for AsiaSat 4 at 122 degrees East, is expected to launch in
late 2017 allowing the Company to address new markets not presently
covered by AsiaSat 4. The company is now actively engaged in advance
marketing of this satellite.
Excluding AsiaSat 8 (under the Spacecom agreement, it no longer serves
AsiaSat customers directly), as of 31 December 2016 the number of
transponders utilised by the Company was 99, as compared with 96 as of
31 December 2015.
The AsiaSat Advantage
In the longer term the Company retains a distinctive market advantage
with our deep Asian roots and close customer relationships. A further
plus is our leadership in future technology, commitment to the quality
and reliability of our service and our knowledge of Asian economic and
cultural dynamics.
An additional AsiaSat asset is our understanding of the end-user
services which remain a primary beneficiary of the region’s continued
overall economic development. The Asian demographic, where many markets
feature populations with more than 40% under 35 years of age, continues
to drive consumption of communications and information services.
Notwithstanding this positive outlook for video and related
entertainment services, the rapid expansion of the VSAT sector within
emerging markets in Asia is now an essential element within any regional
data network and AsiaSat’s flexible, mutually beneficial relationships
with long-term customers such as SpeedCast, Panasonic Avionics and
Telstra are delivering strong results.
Other positives for the Company include the impact of technology shifts
only just beginning to be felt, including numerous deployments of OTT
(Over the Top) services providing greater opportunities for the
Company’s broadband plans, Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity and the
early roll-outs of 5G mobile video networks served by satellite backhaul
that will create demand for more bandwidth connectivity.
Outlook 2017
In the coming year, the Board of Directors is cautiously optimistic on
the economic prospects for the region, which, despite relatively flat
indicators for some markets continues to invest in new
telecommunications and media infrastructure, as well as renewing and
updating existing facilities.
New DTH platforms focused on smaller emerging markets remain attractive,
especially given the need for relevant local-language services.
In order to address the ever-increasing, long-term demand for new data
transmission capacity AsiaSat will continue to evaluate opportunities to
develop its HTS Ka-band capabilities, carefully monitoring and
benefiting from the technical and commercial progress of deployments of
IoT, UHD and other consumer driven services.
With regional economic prospects as estimated by the IMF, World Bank and
EIU that range from 6.8% GDP growth for China in 2017, 7.3% for India
and forecasts that hover around 6% for the majority of South and
Southeast Asia (with Myanmar outstanding at 8.5%), as an innovative
service provider AsiaSat has a positive commercial outlook despite the
short-term negatives such as the current capacity over-supply.
Acknowledgments
The final quarter of 2016 was a time of transition for the Company as
well as for our industry when Mr. William Wade retired as our President
and Chief Executive Officer and was appointed as Senior Advisor until
March 2017. On behalf of the Board of Directors, I express our sincere
gratitude to Mr. Wade for his many years of dedicated and exceptional
service to the Company.
We were delighted to welcome Mr. Andrew Jordan as the new President and
Chief Executive Officer of the company. Mr. Jordan is a highly-respected
industry veteran with extensive experience, knowledge and contacts
across the satellite communications, broadcast and telecom industries
and he brings a strategic vision that we are confident will drive the
company’s next phase of growth.
Finally, I would like to thank the Board, the management team and the
staff for their tireless work and support during 2016.
JU Wei Min Chairman
Hong Kong, 15 March 2017
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