March 31
China launched a
new-generation satellite
into space for its
indigenous global
navigation and
positioning network at
9:52 p.m. Beijing Time
Monday.
Launched from the
Xichang Satellite Launch
Center in the
southwestern province of
Sichuan, the satellite
was boosted by a Long
March-3C carrier rocket
developed by the China
Aerospace Science and
Technology Corporation.
It is the 17th
satellite for the BeiDou
Navigation Satellite
System (BDS). The launch
marked the beginning of
expanding the regional
BDS to global coverage.
The latest satellite
will be tasked with
testing a new type of
navigation signaling and
inter-satellite links,
providing a basis to
start building the
global network,
according to the center.
An independent
aircraft was installed
on the carrier rocket,
marking the first time
China has used such
technology in blasting
off spacecraft into
medium to high orbit.
The independent
aircraft, dubbed a
"shuttle bus in space",
can send one or more
spacecraft into
different orbits in
space.
China launched the
first BDS satellite in
2000. The BDS began
providing positioning,
navigation, timing and
short message services
to civilian users in
China and surrounding
areas in the
Asia-Pacific in December
2012.
The system has been
gradually put into use
in extended sectors
including
transportation, weather
forecasting, the marine
fishing industry,
forestry and
telecommunications.
The new satellite was
developed by the
Shanghai Engineering
Center for
Microsatellites, a
non-profit organization
established by the
Chinese Academy of
Sciences and the
Shanghai Municipal
Government.