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Australian satellite firm grounded by spectrum dispute

15 April 2014

An Australian satellite project aiming to build a global low cost data service for machine-to-machine communications has been temporarily grounded by an international legal challenge.

Queensland-based Sirion Global had originally pulled off a major feat last year when it successfully filed for the rights to 30 MHz of S-band spectrum for the new service. The spectrum had been originally allocated to failed medium-earth orbit satellite venture ICO Global Communications.

However, CommsDay has learned that a challenge to the spectrum filing by the UK and Papua New Guinea authorities has been lodged with the International Telecommunications Union. An initial hearing via the ITU's Radio Regulations Board in late March failed to decide on the case, which will now be heard in July.

The Australian Communications and Media Authority is supporting the Sirion Global filing at the board hearing. Satellite spectrum goes to national authorities rather than individual companies, and the ACMA first registered Sirion's filing back in 2004.

CommsDay understands the objections to its filing centre around complex ITU “bringing in to use” procedures, with claims that these were not followed. The bringing into use status was ratified by ACMA in February last year.

Sirion obtained the rights to the 30 MHz of S-band spectrum by purchasing capacity on the ICO F2 satellite once owned by failed medium-earth orbit satellite venture ICO Global Communications. Its spectrum was cancelled by the ITU in early 2012, paving the way for Sirion, which was next in line for its use.

Sirion Global is a privately-owned company headed up by satellite industry veteran Keith Goetsch. As reported by CommsDay in September last year, the company has also brought on board high-profile satellite industry figure Peter Jackson as an advisor and early stage investor. Jackson is the former CEO of Hong Kong-headquartered satellite operator AsiaSat.

The spectrum claimed by Sirion covers a 1980-2000 MHz uplink and 2170-2180 MHz downlink. The company plans to use it to develop a two-way global non-geostationary orbit satellite system utilising low-cost terminals that will be designed to work on both satellite and cellular networks.

Goetsch previously told CommsDay that he has been working with a company in the US on the design of the terminals and was ready to begin work on satellite system design. The company plans to focus on the market for the remote tracking, monitoring, and controlling of fixed and mobile assets located in areas underserved by traditional satellite and terrestrial networks. Sectors targetted include transportation, communications, energy/utilities, livestock/food supply and production, environment, natural resources, military, infrastructure, and emergency service sectors.

Goetsch was also one of the founders of KaComm Communications, an Australian satellite venture with financial backing from satellite manufacturer Loral. The company's plans for Ka-band broadband satellite services to remote and regional Australia were left stranded when NBN Co decided to launch its own Ka-band satellites as part of the national broadband network.

Development of the Sirion Global project is also now on hold until the ITU decides on the spectrum allocation.

Geoff Long, Commsday