Feb. 26, 2018
Intelsat S.A.
announced financial results for the three months and full-year
ended December 31, 2017.
Intelsat
reported total revenue of $538.1 million and net
loss attributable to
Intelsat S.A. of $90.0 million for the
three months ended December 31, 2017.
Intelsat
reported EBITDA1, or earnings before net interest,
taxes and depreciation and amortization, of $409.1
million and Adjusted EBITDA1 of $416.4
million, or 77 percent of revenue, for the three months
ended December 31, 2017.
For the year ended December 31, 2017,
Intelsat reported total revenue of $2,148.6
million and net loss attributable to
Intelsat S.A. of $178.7 million.
Intelsat
reported EBITDA of $1,629.0 million and Adjusted
EBITDA of $1,664.6 million, or 77 percent
of revenue, for the year ended December 31, 2017.
“Our fourth quarter financial results, $538 million
in revenue and $416 million in Adjusted EBITDA,
are in-line with our 2017 annual guidance,” said Stephen
Spengler, Chief Executive Officer,
Intelsat. “In delivering on our expectation for Adjusted
EBITDA for the year, we demonstrated our discipline with respect
to expenses and managing cash flows. Our business results,
combined with the successful extension of our $3.1
billion secured term loan maturity to 2023 and 2024,
provide a solid foundation as we implement our 2018 business
plan.”
Mr. Spengler continued, “Our goals in 2018 capitalize upon
the better performance and economics associated with the
services delivered by our high-throughput satellite Intelsat
EpicNG fleet. Our position will be further enhanced
by completion of the Intelsat EpicNG global
deployment, which is planned to occur later this year with the
launch of the Asia
Pacific-oriented Horizons 3e satellite. We developed
our 2018 initiatives to drive stability in our business sectors
while accelerating the introduction of new end-to-end service
capabilities. As we continue to innovate in technologies that
support entry to new segments, we will expand the opportunity
set for our Company and create new revenue streams to support
growth.”
Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2017 Business Highlights
Intelsat
provides critical communications infrastructure to customers in
the network services, media and government sectors. Our
customers use our services for broadband connectivity to deliver
fixed and mobile telecommunications, enterprise, video
distribution and fixed and mobile government applications. For
additional details regarding the performance of our customer
sets, see our Quarterly Commentary.
Total Company revenue for the three months ended
December 31, 2017 was $538.1 million,
a decrease of 2 percent, as compared to the three months ended
December 31, 2016. Total Company revenue for
the year ended December 31, 2017 was
$2,148.6 million, a decrease of 2 percent, as compared
to the year ended December 31, 2016.
Network Services
Network services revenue was $212.2 million
(or 39 percent of Intelsat’s total revenue) for the three months
ended December 31, 2017, a decrease of 4 percent
compared to the three months ended December 31, 2016.
For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company
reported total network services revenue of $851.6 million
(or 40 percent of Intelsat’s total revenue), a decrease of 5
percent compared to the year ended December 31, 2016.
Media
Media revenue was $226.2 million (or 42
percent of Intelsat’s total revenue) for the three months ended
December 31, 2017, a decrease of 1 percent compared to
the three months ended December 31, 2016. For the
year ended December 31, 2017, the Company
reported total media revenue of $910.1 million
(or 42 percent of Intelsat’s total revenue), an increase of 5
percent compared to the year ended December 31, 2016.
Government
Government revenue was $90.1 million (or 17
percent of Intelsat’s total revenue) for the three months ended
December 31, 2017, a decrease of 3 percent compared to
the three months ended December 31, 2016. For the
year ended December 31, 2017, total government
revenue was $352.6 million (or 16 percent of
Intelsat’s total revenue), a decline of 9 percent compared to
the year ended December 31, 2016.
Average Fill Rate
Intelsat’s average fill rate at December 31, 2017
on our approximately 1,950 station-kept wide-beam transponders
was 79 percent, as compared to an average fill rate at
September 30, 2017 of 78 percent on 2,025 transponders,
reflecting the reclassification of two satellites into inclined
orbit operations. High-throughput satellite Intelsat EpicNG
capacity was unchanged from the third quarter of 2017 at
approximately 825 units.
Intelsat 37e, launched in September 2017,
is planned for entry into service in the first quarter of 2018.
Satellite Launches
Intelsat has two
satellite launches scheduled for 2018.
Intelsat 38 is planned to launch in the second quarter of
2018, and Horizons 3e is planned to launch in the third to
fourth quarters of 2018. For additional details regarding our
satellite investment program, see our Quarterly Commentary.
Contracted Backlog
At December 31, 2017, Intelsat’s contracted
backlog, representing expected future revenue under existing
contracts with customers, was $7.8 billion,
as compared to $7.9 billion at September
30, 2017.
Capital Structure Updates and Debt Transactions
On November 27, 2017, our subsidiary,
Intelsat Jackson Holdings S.A. (“Intelsat Jackson”),
entered into an amendment and joinder agreement, which further
amended the Intelsat Jackson Secured Credit Agreement. The
amendment extended the maturity date of $2.0 billion
of the existing floating rate B-2 Tranche of Term Loans (the
“B-3 Tranche Term Loans”), to November 27, 2023.
On January 2, 2018, Intelsat Jackson entered
into an amendment and joinder agreement, which further amended
the Intelsat Jackson Secured Credit Agreement, extending the
maturity date of the remaining $1.095 billion B-2
Tranche Term Loans, through the creation of (i) a new
incremental floating rate tranche of term loans with a principal
amount of $395.0 million (the “B-4 Tranche Term
Loans”), and (ii) a new incremental fixed rate tranche of term
loans with a principal amount of $700.0 million
(the “B-5 Tranche Term Loans”). The maturity date of the B-4
Tranche Term Loans and the B-5 Tranche Term Loans is
January 2, 2024.
The B-3 Tranche Term Loans have an applicable interest rate
margin of 3.75% for LIBOR loans and 2.75% for base rate loans,
among other terms. The B-4 Tranche Term Loans have an applicable
interest rate margin of 4.50% per annum for LIBOR loans and
3.50% per annum for base rate loans, and the B-5 Tranche Term
Loans have an interest rate of 6.625% per annum.
Expected Impact of Accounting Standards Codification Topic
606
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update
(“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic
606) (“ASC 606”), which will supersede the revenue recognition
requirements in FASB ASC Topic 605 – Revenue Recognition. Based
on our assessment, the adoption of the new standard will impact
the total consideration for prepayment contracts, accounting of
incremental costs for obtaining a contract, allocation of the
transaction price to performance obligations in multiple element
arrangements, our accounting for contract modifications, and
will require additional disclosures.
We will adopt the new revenue standard effective
January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective
transition method applied to contracts which were still in
service at that date. The most significant adjustments to our
reported results will be related to contracts with a significant
financing component, typically with respect to our long-term
contracts for which a prepayment was received, which will result
in an increase in revenue and an increase in interest expense,
both of which are non-cash. We expect the change to our revenue
and interest expense in 2018 as a result to be an increase of
approximately $100 million to $105 million
in revenue and approximately $110 million to $115 million
in interest expense.
A complete discussion, including adjustments related to other
revenue, expense and balance sheet accounts for the expected
impacts of ASC 606, will be provided in our Annual Report on
Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2017,
and in our Quarterly Commentary, both expected to be available
today. We expect to identify the effects of ASC 606 in our
upcoming 2018 quarterly financial discussions to accommodate
same basis period-over-period comparisons.
Implications of U.S. Tax Code Changes
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. Tax Cuts and
Jobs Act (the “Act") was signed into law. The Act includes a
number of provisions, including the lowering of the U.S.
corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent, effective
January 1, 2018.
We accounted for the tax effects of the Act in our 2017
financial statements by re-measuring the deferred taxes of our
U.S. subsidiaries to reflect the lower tax rate. This resulted
in a $28 million non-cash income tax benefit.
The Act introduced some additional changes to the U.S. tax
rules which we are currently evaluating. As we are a
Luxembourg-domiciled company, any impact of these new
rules should be limited to our U.S. operations.
Financial Results for the Three Months Ended
December 31, 2017
On-Network revenues generally include revenue from any
services delivered via our satellite or ground network.
Off-Network and Other revenues generally include revenue from
transponder services, mobile satellite services (“MSS”) and
other satellite-based transmission services using capacity
procured from other operators, often in frequencies not
available on our network. Off-Network and Other revenues also
include revenue from consulting and other services and sales of
customer premises equipment.
Total On-Network Revenues reported a decline of
$17.1 million, or 3 percent, to $487.1 million
as compared to the three months ended December 31,
2016:
- Transponder services
reported an aggregate decrease of $12.9 million,
primarily due to a $9.3 million decrease in
revenue from network services customers and a $4.9
million decrease in revenue from media customers,
partially offset by a $1.3 million increase
from revenues for government applications. The network
services decline was mainly due to non-renewals with
wireless operators terminating services on wide-beam assets,
in some cases for point-to-point connectivity as has been
previously discussed. These were offset somewhat by
increases in mobility services on new assets for
aeronautical and maritime customers, of which $3.1
million represented delayed billings. The media
decrease resulted primarily from reduced revenue from
non-renewals for direct-to-home (“DTH”) services in
Latin America, due to the relocation of a
satellite asset, and lower revenue from distribution
services in
Europe, partially offset by DTH growth in the
Asia-Pacific region and distribution growth in
the North
America region.
- Managed services reported
an aggregate decrease of $3.5 million,
primarily due to a decrease of $5.0 million
from network services customers largely for point-to-point
trunking applications switching to fiber alternatives, and a
$3.4 million decrease in revenue related to the
previously announced end of a government maritime contract,
partially offset by an increase of $4.6 million
in revenue from network services managed broadband solutions
for mobility applications and managed services for video
applications.
Total Off-Network and Other Revenues reported an
aggregate increase of $4.5 million, or an
increase of 10 percent, to $51.0 million as
compared to the three months ended December 31, 2016:
- Transponder, MSS and other
Off-Network services reported an aggregate increase of
$3.0 million, primarily due to recurring service
fees related to media and network services customers and
increased sales of MSS.
- Satellite-related services
reported an aggregate increase of $1.5
million, primarily due to approximately $2.4
million in revenues earned for the completion of a
third-party satellite orbit-raising project and other
professional services, offset somewhat by lower revenue from
government-related professional services.
For the three months ended December 31, 2017,
changes in operating expenses, interest expense, net, and other
significant income statement items are described below.
Direct costs of revenue (excluding depreciation and
amortization) decreased by $6.6 million, or 8
percent, to $80.2 million for the three months
ended December 31, 2017, as compared to the three
months ended December 31, 2016. The decrease was primarily due
to a decline of $5.6 million in staff-related
expenses, as well as a decrease of $1.3 million
in satellite-related insurance costs. Lower costs of off-network
satellite capacity were largely offset by increased cost of
goods sold related to customer premises equipment, both of which
are related to our government business.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased
by $4.5 million, or 8 percent, to $51.7
million for the three months ended December
31, 2017 as compared to the three months ended
December 31, 2016. This was primarily due to a decrease
of $8.8 million in staff-related expenses,
partially offset by an increase of $4.1 million
in professional fees largely due to our liability management
initiatives.
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by
$1.6 million, or 1 percent, to $172.4 million,
as compared to the three months ended December 31,
2016.
Interest expense, net consists of the interest expense
we incur together with gains and losses on interest rate caps
(which reflect net interest accrued on the interest rate caps as
well as the change in their fair value), offset by interest
income earned and the amount of interest we capitalize related
to assets under construction. As of December 31,
2017, we held interest rate caps with an aggregate
notional amount of $2.4 billion to mitigate the
risk of interest rate expense increase on the floating-rate term
loans under our senior secured credit facilities. The caps have
not been designated as hedges for accounting purposes.
Interest expense, net increased by $21.0 million,
or 9 percent, to $264.6 million for the
three months ended December 31, 2017, as compared
to $243.6 million in the three months ended
December 31, 2016. The increase was principally due to a
net increase of $14.8 million in interest expense
largely resulting from refinancings at higher interest rates,
which was partially offset by certain debt repurchases and
exchanges in 2016 and 2017, and a net increase of $5.2
million resulting from lower capitalized interest of
$14.1 million for the three months ended December
31, 2017, as compared to $19.3 million
for the three months ended December 31, 2016,
primarily resulting from a decreased number of satellites and
related assets under construction.
The non-cash portion of total interest expense, net was
$12.5 million for the three months ended
December 31, 2017, due to the amortization of deferred
financing fees and the accretion and amortization of discounts
and premiums.
Gain on early extinguishment of debt did not exist in
the three months ended December 31, 2017, as
compared to a gain of $679.1 million for the
three months ended December 31, 2016. The gains
were related to certain debt transactions that occurred during
2016. The gains on early extinguishment of debt consisted of the
difference between the carrying value of the debt exchanged and
the fair value of the debt issued, if applicable, and the total
cash amount paid (including related fees and expenses), together
with a write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Other income, net was $2.8 million for
the three months ended December 31, 2017,
as compared to other expense, net of $1.0 million
for the three months ended December 31, 2016. The variance of
$3.8 million was primarily driven by $1.1
million in foreign exchange fluctuation related to our
business conducted in Brazilian reais and Euros, and a
$2.7 million increase in other miscellaneous income
related to activities that are not associated with our core
operations.
Provision for income taxes was $61.0 million
for the three months ended December 31, 2017, as
compared to $4.4 million for the three months
ended December 31, 2016. The increase in expense
was principally due to valuation allowances recorded in the
three months ended December 31, 2017 on certain
deferred tax assets, partially offset by tax benefits related to
the tax rate change for our U.S. subsidiaries as a result of the
Act enacted on December 22, 2017.
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, totaled
$3.3 million and $4.7 million for
the three months ended December 31, 2017 and
2016, respectively.
Net Income, Net Income per Diluted Common Share
attributable to
Intelsat S.A., EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
Net loss attributable to
Intelsat S.A. was $90.0 million for the
three months ended December 31, 2017, compared to
net income of $662.8 million for the same period
in 2016, during which we recognized a $679.1 million
gain on extinguishment of debt.
Net loss per diluted common share attributable to
Intelsat S.A. was $0.75 for the three
months ended December 31, 2017, compared to net
income of $5.56 per diluted common share for the
same period in 2016.
EBITDA was $409.1 million for the three
months ended December 31, 2017, compared to
$406.7 million for the same period in 2016.
Adjusted EBITDA was $416.4 million for
the three months ended December 31, 2017,
or 77 percent of revenue, compared to $417.4 million,
or 76 percent of revenue, for the same period in 2016.
Intelsat
management has reviewed the data pertaining to the use of the
Intelsat network, and is providing revenue information
with respect to that use by customer set and service type in the
following tables.
Intelsat management believes this provides a useful
perspective on the changes in revenue and customer trends over
time.
By
Customer Set |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ in
thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Network
Services |
|
|
$ |
221,947 |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
$ |
212,238 |
|
|
39 |
% |
Media
|
|
|
|
228,353 |
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
|
226,218 |
|
|
42 |
% |
Government |
|
|
|
93,211 |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
|
90,117 |
|
|
17 |
% |
Other |
|
|
|
7,183 |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
9,567 |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
$ |
550,694 |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
$ |
538,140 |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
Service Type |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
2017 |
On-Network Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transponder services |
|
|
$ |
397,924 |
|
|
72 |
% |
|
|
$ |
385,020 |
|
|
72 |
% |
Managed
services |
|
|
|
104,288 |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
|
100,766 |
|
|
19 |
% |
Channel services |
|
|
|
1,934 |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
|
0 |
% |
Total
on-network revenues |
|
|
|
504,146 |
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
|
487,092 |
|
|
91 |
% |
Off-Network and Other Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transponder, MSS and other off-network services |
|
|
|
35,770 |
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
38,757 |
|
|
7 |
% |
Satellite-related services |
|
|
|
10,778 |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
12,291 |
|
|
2 |
% |
Total off-network and other revenues |
|
|
|
46,548 |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
|
51,048 |
|
|
9 |
% |
Total |
|
|
$ |
550,694 |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
$ |
538,140 |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
Free Cash Flow Used in Operations
Free cash flow used in operations1 was
$35.4 million for the three months ended December
31, 2017. Free cash flow from (used in) operations is
defined as net cash provided by operating activities, less
payments for satellites and other property and equipment
(including capitalized interest) from investing activities and
payments for satellites from financing activities. Payments for
satellites and other property and equipment from investing
activities during the three months ended December 31,
2017 was $57.5 million.
Financial Outlook 2018
Today, Intelsat
issued its 2018 financial outlook. The guidance detailed
below excludes the expected financial statement impact of ASC
606 summarized above. As we implement ASC 606, we will provide
supplementary disclosure on a quarterly basis to allow for same
basis period-over-period comparisons. For more
information on Intelsat’s plan to implement ASC 606, please see
Expected Impact of Accounting Standards Codification Topic
606, above, and in ourQuarterly Commentaryissued today.
Revenue: We expect full-year 2018 revenue in a range
of $2.060 billion to $2.110 billion. In addition,
in 2018 we intend to reclassify $16 million
in expected revenue from network services to our government
customer set due to clarification of end-use applications. This
change is reflected in our full-year 2018 customer set revenue
expectations, as follows:
- Stable to a decline of 3 percent
in revenue from our media business;
A decline of 5 percent to 8 percent in revenue from our
network services business; and
- An increase of 2 percent to a
decline of 1 percent in revenue from our government
business.
Adjusted EBITDA:
Intelsat forecasts Adjusted EBITDA performance for the
full-year 2018 to be in a range of $1.560 billion to
$1.605 billion.
Cash Taxes: We are currently evaluating the impact of
the recently enacted U.S. tax reform. We expect to provide cash
tax guidance later this year. Please see the section above
“Implications of U.S. Tax Code Changes.”
Capital Expenditures:
Intelsat issued its 2018 capital expenditure guidance for
the three calendar years 2018 through 2020 (the “Guidance
Period”). Over the next three years we are in a cycle of lower
than average required investment due to timing of replacement
satellites and smaller satellites being built.
We expect the following capital expenditure ranges:
- 2018: $375 million to
$425 million;
- 2019: $425 million to
$500 million; and
2020:
$375 million to $475 million.
Capital expenditure guidance for 2018 through 2020 assumes
investment in seven satellites, three of which are in the design
and manufacturing phase, or recently launched. The remaining
four satellites are replacement satellites for which
manufacturing contracts have not yet been signed. In addition to
our satellites funded through capital expenditures, we plan to
launch two partnership satellites in 2018.
By early 2019, we plan to have completed the investment
program in the current series of Intelsat EpicNG
high-throughput satellites and payloads, thereby increasing our
total transmission capacity. By the conclusion of the Guidance
Period at the end of 2020, the net number of transponder
equivalents is expected to increase by a compound annual growth
rate (“CAGR”) of approximately 5 percent, reflecting the net
activity of satellites entering and leaving service during the
Guidance Period.
Our capital expenditure guidance includes capitalized
interest, which is expected to average approximately $40
million annually over the Guidance Period.