XCOR Aerospace Announces Significant Propulsion Milestone on
Lynx Suborbital Vehicle
March 26, 2013
XCOR Aerospace announced a first
in aviation and space history, the firing of a full piston
pump-powered rocket engine. This breakthrough is the foundation
for fully reusable spacecraft that can fly multiple times per
day, every day. It is a game changing technology that has the
power to fundamentally alter the way we as a society view,
visit, and utilize the abundant resources around our planet and
in our solar system.
The initial portion of XCOR's pump
test program culminated in a 67-second engine run with the
propulsion system mated to the flight weight Lynx fuselage.
After the installation of the flight sized liquid oxygen tank,
the next test sequence will extend the engine run duration to
the full powered flight duration of the Lynx Mark I suborbital
vehicle.
"Through use of our proprietary rocket
propellant piston pumps we deliver both kerosene and liquid
oxygen to our rocket engines and eliminate the need for heavy,
high-pressure fuel and oxidizer tanks. It also enables our
propulsion system to fly multiple times per day and last for
tens of thousands of flights," said XCOR Chief Executive Officer
Jeff Greason . "This is one
more step toward a significant reduction in per-flight cost and
turnaround time, while increasing overall flight safety."
Boeing provided additional funding to
complete the XCOR test sequence and advance low-cost rocket
propulsion technology. The demonstrated results of the full pump
fed engine firing for extended periods helps to ensure the
technology migrates into broader global applications.
"Unlike the expensive and finicky
turbopumps on today's rocket propulsion systems, XCOR's piston
pumps are designed to be as powerful in their thrust class as
turbines, but as easy to manufacture, maintain and operate as an
automotive engine," said XCOR Chief Operating Officer
Andrew Nelson . "This is the
culmination of a 12 year program to develop this unique
technology. The kerosene piston pump has been successfully
flight-proven during our 40-flight test program on the X-Racer
aircraft. We'll be entering another flight test program soon
with Lynx and these pumps and engines will power XCOR and the
industry to the next level."