International Launch
Services (ILS) and Khrunichev
State Research and Production
Space Center (Khrunichev)
announce that a Russian
commission has convened and an
investigation is underway to
determine the root cause of the
December 8 ILS Proton launch
anomaly with the Yamal 402
satellite.
The anomaly occurred
during the 4th and
final burn of the Breeze M
engine during a planned 9 hour
and 15 minute mission. The 4th
burn ended about four minutes
early and the spacecraft was
subsequently separated. The
satellite had been built by
Thales Alenia Space for Russian
satellite operator, Gazprom
Space Systems.
The Russian commission, convened
by Khrunichev, will include
independent experts from
TsNIIMash (Central Scientific
Research Institute of Machine
Building),
the leading
institution of Roscosmos to
support design, development and
research into rocket and space
articles, and M.V.
Keldysh Research Center, the
leading Russian entity for
rocket engines. In parallel with
the Russian commission, ILS will
form its own Failure Review
Oversight Board (FROB). The FROB
will consist of representatives
from ILS customers, insurance
underwriters and technical
experts from the industry. The
FROB will review the
commission’s findings and
corrective action plan, in
accordance with U.S. and Russian
government export control
regulations.
Additional information on the
status of the investigation will
be provided as it becomes
available.